Rafael Cotoner joined the Order of Malta at just seven years old in the Langue of Aragon. He expanded the Old Ward of the Sacra Infermeria by 500 feet during […]
Grand Master de Clermont descended from the distinguished Clermont-Tonnerre family, defenders of the Holy See. The Clermont-Tonnerre family was granted the honor of incorporating the apostolic keys into their coat […]
Grand Master de Redín’s election marked a shift in the Order’s leadership toward primarily Spanish and Portuguese influence. He prioritized reinforcing the defenses of Malta and built 14 watchtowers, strengthened […]
Under Lascaris's magistry, the Order's naval supremacy in the Mediterranean was undisputed. Despite his successes, he was unpopular among the knights for his harsh discipline. The Viceroy of Sicily imposed […]